Edinburgh timber survey
Timber survey in Edinburgh
Rot and woodworm looked at in the same visit, and written up as something you can hand to a solicitor or a lender rather than a quote on headed paper.
- Survey first, price secondNobody can quote blind
- Report in writingUsable in a home report query
- East of Scotland onlyLothians, Fife and Borders

For a lot of people in the East, the survey is not really about the timber. It is a document with a job to do. Somebody in the chain, a lender's valuer, a solicitor, or the surveyor who wrote the single survey in the home report, has asked a question that nobody has answered yet, and until it is answered on paper the transaction is stuck.
That shapes how the report is written. Thenational timber survey page covers what happens on the day and what a surveyor is looking for. This page is about the paperwork it produces and the practical business of getting somebody through the door of a building you may not own yet.
Book a timber survey
Three questions. If a home report or a lender has asked for this, say so and put your date of entry in the message.
What has to be in it for it to do the job
A quote is a price for work. A specialist timber report is a diagnosis with a price attached, which is a different document, and it is the second one the chain is asking for. Six things make the difference.
- The identification, named. Dry rot, wet rot, or the beetle species, not a general line about damp and decay
- The cause. Where the water came from and whether it is still running
- Whether it is active now, or historic damage that stopped when a leak was fixed
- The extent, and what was opened up or lifted in order to establish it
- The proposed work, itemised, with a figure against it
- What could not be inspected, and what would be needed to inspect it
Moisture readings and the date belong in there too. A reading taken on a particular day is evidence in a way that an adjective is not, and it also gives you something to compare against if the same wall is checked again after the repair.
The home report follow up
The single survey inside a Scottish home report puts a repair category against defects, and where timber decay is suspected it will typically recommend further investigation by a specialist. That wording is doing something specific. The surveyor is not saying the property has dry rot. They are saying that establishing whether it does is outside what a visual inspection of a whole property can settle, and that somebody should lift a board.
Two outcomes follow, and both are useful. Either there is a problem, in which case you now have its extent and its cost in writing before you are committed to a price. Or there is not, in which case the report says so plainly, and that clears the query for good. It is worth understanding that the second outcome is common and is not a wasted fee.
No survey sees everything, and a report that pretends otherwise is the one to distrust. A furnished flat with fitted carpets, a locked common cellar, a stair that only the factor can open, a dormer that would need scaffolding: these are real limits and they will be stated as limits rather than glossed over. A report that lists what it could not see is more use to a lender than one that quietly implies it saw the lot.
Access, which is what actually delays these
Edinburgh's building stock creates access problems that a detached house never does, and they are worth anticipating because they cost days rather than hours.
- The common stair. Somebody has to let the surveyor in. For a stair on a factored or door entry system, that is a call to make in advance rather than a hopeful buzz at the door.
- The shared basement or cellar. Often the exact space that needs looking at, and often the one nobody has a key for. Ask the seller, the factor and the neighbours early, and ask all three rather than one.
- The rear elevation. Reaching it can mean going through the drying green, another owner's garden, or a locked back close. If a dormer or a gutter is part of the query, this decides whether it can be seen at all.
- Furniture and floor coverings. Boards cannot be lifted under a wardrobe or a fitted carpet. Clearing the relevant corner before the visit gets you a better report for the same fee.
- Tenants. An occupied let needs proper notice, and that notice period is part of your timeline whether or not anyone remembered to include it.
Working to a settlement date
Say the date when you enquire. The visit can usually be arranged sooner than people fear, and the report follows the visit rather than trailing weeks behind it, because a report written a fortnight later is no use to somebody with a mortgage offer expiring. What genuinely cannot be compressed is the access chain above, which is why the first advice to anybody mid purchase is always to start on the keys and the permissions today and worry about the diary second.
If the timing does not work, you will hear that rather than a comfortable maybe. There is no version of this where you are better off being told the date is fine and then finding out three days before settlement that it is not.
One visit, all three problems
Rot and beetle share their causes, so they get looked at together. A damp joist end in an outside wall is a candidate forwet rot and for beetle at the same time, and if it has been wet for long enough with no ventilation it is a candidate for dry rot as well. It would be daft to send three people to the same floor void. The visit covers all of it, includingwoodworm, and the report says what was found and what was not.
Coverage runs across Edinburgh, the Lothians, Fife and the Borders, so Musselburgh, Dalkeith, Livingston, Linlithgow, Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy, North Berwick, Peebles, Galashiels and St Andrews are all in. TheEdinburgh branch page has more on how the eastern side works, and the guarantee page covers the questions worth asking about any warranty attached to remedial work.
Questions about surveys, lenders and access
Will my lender accept the report?
No contractor can promise what a particular lender will do, and be wary of anyone who does. What can be done is to make sure the report contains what they consistently ask for: the identification, the cause, whether it is active, the extent, the proposed work, a price and a date. If your lender or solicitor has told you they need something specific, say so when you book and it will be covered.
How long does the visit take?
A single flat with straightforward access is normally a matter of hours rather than a full day. A main door property with its own basement, or a house where rot, beetle and a damp wall all need looking at, takes longer. The variable is almost never the inspection itself, it is how much has to be lifted or moved before anything can be seen.
I am buying, so it is not my property yet. How does that work?
Access has to be arranged through the selling agent and agreed by the owner, and that is the step worth starting the day the query appears rather than the week before your date of entry. It helps to have your solicitor confirm in writing that access has been agreed, particularly where boards may need lifting, because that is more than a viewing.
The cellar is common property and I have no key. Can it still be surveyed?
Only if somebody opens it. In practice that means the factor, the owner who holds the key, or a neighbour, and arranging it is often the slowest part of the whole job. If it cannot be opened on the day, the report will record the space as not inspected and say what would be needed to inspect it, which is more useful to a lender than a silence.
Do I have to be there?
Not necessarily, as long as somebody can give access and answer a few questions about the history: when the leak was, what was done about it, how long the flat has been empty. If you cannot be there, a short note covering that beforehand is worth a lot, because half of diagnosis is working out when the water was running rather than only where it went.
Book a timber survey
Three questions. If a home report or a lender has asked for this, say so and put your date of entry in the message.